Fringilla

FRINGILLA: (lat. fringilla, finch). Ornith. Name given by Linné to a large genus of the order insessores, sub-order oscines, tribe conirostres, family fringillidae, which includes a large category of small birds with bright colors and a thick and more or less conical short bill. The waxbill, (estrilda, Linn.), is approximately 16 inches long; its bill is bright red, like its chest; its general color is brown on the back and a reddish gray on the belly, with dark wavy patterns. This charming bird lives in Africa, from Senegal to the Cape of Good Hope.
– The Java finch, commonly called Java sparrow, (amadina oryzivora, Linn.), padda, or Java rice bird, is approximately 4 inches long; its bill is strong and red, its eyelids are of the same color, its head and its throat are black, the sides of its head under the eyes are white, its back is ash-colored, its belly and its thighs are of a pale pink color; its behind is white, its tail black; it lives in Java, China and India.
– To the fringilla group belong the finches, weavers, indigo-birds and whydahs, linnets, goldfinches, canaries, siskins, hawfinches, buntings, bullfinches, crossbills, etc. These birds are …Read more »
Tags: animals, birds, finches, fringilla, ornithology, Trousset encyclopedia

